Can dogs catch COVID-19? The short answer: yes, it can happen, but it is uncommon and usually mild. Here is what health authorities such as the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) say today.
Can dogs get COVID-19?
Dogs, cats and other animals can be infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. In most reported cases, the pet caught it through close contact with an owner or household member who had COVID-19. Many infected dogs show no signs at all.
What are the signs?
When dogs do get sick, the illness is usually mild: fever, coughing, sneezing, low energy, runny eyes or nose, vomiting or diarrhea. These signs can have many other causes, so call your veterinarian rather than guessing. Do not take a sick pet to the clinic without calling first.
Can my dog give COVID-19 to me?
Based on current information, the risk of pets spreading the virus to people is considered low. The main way COVID-19 spreads is between people.
How to protect your dog
- If you are sick, limit close contact with your dog: no petting, kissing, sharing food or sleeping in the same bed, and let someone else care for it if possible.
- Wash your hands before and after handling your dog, its food, bowls and toys.
- Never put a face mask on your dog. It can hurt its breathing.
- Never wipe or bathe your dog with disinfectants, alcohol, hand sanitizer or cleaning wipes. Plain water or a pet shampoo is enough.
The most important rule
There is no reason to give up or abandon a pet because of COVID-19. If you notice any change in your dog's health, your veterinarian is the right person to ask.
Source: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), "Animals and COVID-19".
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